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Hot enough for you?
Good curry is about balance,
not heat
From the chef | Search restaurants | Archives
July 4th, 2007 issue
VLADIMĂR WEISS/THE PRAGUE POST |
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A sauce by any other name: Curry is a popular but misunderstood part of Indian cooking.
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Fans of curry frequently complain about their favorite Indian dish. It’s just not hot enough, they say.But curry is merely a Western misinterpretation of “kari,” meaning sauce — and you can find hundreds of them, ranging from sweet to savory to those resembling a culinary blast furnace. Curry doesn’t even exist as a particular dish or style of cooking on the Subcontinent.To truly understand this Indian sauce, you must keep in mind that the spices (or the searing heat) should never overpower other ingredients in a recipe. The challenge is finding a balance. All flavors should emerge on the palate as distinct, even in “curries” dominated by chili.Some chefs and home cooks create a dry garam masala, or spice mixture, as the base for their sauce, typically consisting of tamarind, turmeric (except in green curry), coriander, ginger, cumin and the like. Many recipes call for spices to be toasted or roasted first, to deepen the flavors and add a soft, smoky background. Other recipes, such as this one, use spices pureed into a paste. This base is critical. As chef Guy Nuttall of Monsoon explains, “The paste — it’s all in the paste.”Curry works with chicken, seafood or vegetables, all of which accommodate the great variety of cool, warm or hot flavors of different sauce recipes. Chef Nuttall’s paste recipe will yield enough for 12 portions, but, he says, “It’s fine in the fridge for up to a week.”Once you master this particular style, experiment with other sauces and cooking styles. Slow cooking allows the flavors to seep into the meat. Adding garam masala toward the end changes the effect.In the end, you’ll see that Western-style curry and Indian sauces are versatile … and not always hot.Guy Nuttall is chef for Monsoon, located at V. P. Čkalova 14, Prague 6–Dejvice. Tel. 222 959 999.GREEN CURRY IngredientsFor paste1 tablespoon ground coriander1 teaspoon cumin seeds8 whole green chilies3 tablespoons chopped onion1 tablespoon chopped garlic1 tablespoon chopped galangal (sometimes called Laos spice; ginger with a little pepper will work as a substitute)1 tablespoon lemongrass, crushed then sliced6 kafir lime leaves1 tablespoon fresh coriander1 teaspoon black peppercornsTo complete800 milliliters (0.85 quart) coconut milkChicken, shrimp, white fish or vegetablesFish sauce1 fresh lime1 handful coriander, coarsely choppedPreparationPuree all the paste ingredients together to form a thick, smooth paste.To make four portions of green curry of chicken, first fry four heaping tablespoons of the green paste in a little oil. After a minute or so, add coconut milk.Allow the flavors to develop on a low heat for a few minutes.Add the main ingredient (chicken, shrimp, etc.)—count on around 180 grams (5.8 ounces) per personWhen your chicken (or other ingredient) is cooked through, carefully season with fish sauce and a squeeze of lime.Gently stir in chopped coriander and, if you can get it, holy basil.Always serve with plain, unseasoned, jasmine rice.
Other articles in Night & Day (4/07/2007):
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